Episode 25

Black Man's Burden, Chapter 13

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About this Episode

A reading of William Holtzclaw's autobiography, Black Man's Burden. Chapter 13. William Holtzclaw was the founder of the Utica Normal and Industrial Institute, a "Little Tuskegee" in rural Utica, Mississippi. His book, the first published by an African American in Mississippi, recounts his journey in establishing the school.

Chapter 13 of "The Black Man's Burden" illustrates Holtzclaw's tenacity in overcoming racial barriers and financial hurdles to expand educational opportunities for African Americans in Utica. Despite the promising negotiations with a white planter for a plantation suitable for the school, opposition from local white residents cast doubt on the deal's feasibility. Holtzclaw's resolve was tested as he faced an ultimatum from unknown white individuals demanding the school not be built near their community, leading to uncertainty among the local board of trustees. However, his determination to proceed, coupled with the support of white allies like Mr. Ferguson and the unexpected generosity of donors, enabled him to navigate the turbulent situation and secure the land despite personal safety concerns and financial uncertainties.

The chapter vividly portrays the intense community discussions and fears among African Americans regarding the purchase of the plantation. Holtzclaw's courage in facing threats and warnings about potential violence underscores the risks involved in his pursuit of educational equity. Despite the reluctance of others to accompany him and the anxiety surrounding his safety, Holtzclaw pressed forward, demonstrating his unwavering commitment to the cause. The chapter's conclusion, marked by last-minute contributions and acts of kindness from donors, highlights the resilience of the school's supporters and their collective determination to overcome obstacles, ensuring the realization of Holtzclaw's vision for the institution's expansion and continued success.

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